Open Access Research Article

Capacity Analysis Based on Using Adaptive Antenna Arrays Jointly Optimized for Trunking and Spatial Efficiency

Ivan Howitt* and Fahed H Awad

Author Affiliations

Wireless and Signal Processing Laboratory, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, P.O. Box 784, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA

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EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing 2002, 2002:272173  doi:10.1155/S1110865702000859


The electronic version of this article is the complete one and can be found online at: http://asp.eurasipjournals.com/content/2002/6/272173


Received: 24 July 2001
Revisions received: 28 February 2002
Published: 26 June 2002

© 2002 Howitt and Awad

Cellular systems using adaptive antennas for spatial processing have been shown to provide an increase in capacity. When employing adaptive antennas, the standard approach to achieve capacity gain has been to maximize the link quality between the mobile and base station via optimum combining. This paper presents an alternative optimization approach based on jointly optimizing the adaptive antenna array to maximize the spatial and trunking efficiencies. An upper bound on the joint optimization was formulated to evaluate the capacity. Based on this upper bound, the effect of using adaptive antenna arrays to maximize the trunking efficiency was subsequently an outstanding issue. Monte Carlo simulations, substantiated with theoretical analysis, were used to evaluate this issue. Based on the analysis, utilizing the adaptive antennas to optimize trunking efficiency could increase the capacity by 2 to 4 times.

Keywords:
adaptive antennas arrays; cellular capacity; trunking efficiency; spatial efficiency

Research Article