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Reducting Power Dissipation in Fir Filter: an Analysis
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Signal Processing: An International Journal (SPIJ)
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Volume:  4    Issue:  1
Pages:  1-67
Publication Date:   March 2010
ISSN (Online): 1985-2339
Pages 
62 - 67
Author(s)  
 
Published Date   
07-04-2010 
Publisher 
CSC Journals, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Keywords   Abstract   References   Cited by   Related Articles   Collaborative Colleague
 
KEYWORDS:   FIR, Coefficient segmentation, Steepest decent,, SPT, Power reduction 
 
 
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In this paper, three existing techniques, Signed Power-of-Two (SPT), Steepest decent and Coefficient segmentation, for power reduction of FIR filters are analyzed. These techniques reduce switching activity which is directly related to the power consumption of a circuit. In an FIR filter, the multiplier consumes maximum power. Therefore, power consumption can be reduced either by by making the filter multiplier-less or by minimizing hamming distance between the coefficients of this multiplier as it directly translates into reduction in power dissipation [8]. The results obtained on four filters (LP) show that hamming distance can be reduced upto 26% and 47% in steepest decent and coefficient segmentation algorithm respectively. Multiplier-less filter can be realized by realizing coefficients in signed power-of-two terms, i.e. by shifting and adding the coefficients, though at the cost of shift operation overhead. 
 
 
 
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