Medical and Health Science Journal
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Volume | 6 |
Issue | 2 |
Online publication date | 2011-04-04 |
Title | Differentiated surgical treatment of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hematomas |
Author | Mansur Agzamov, Istam Agzamov, Valery Bersnev, Natalia Ivanova |
Abstract | Hypertensive intracerebral hematoma is one of the most severe forms of cerebrovascular pathology, characterized by high lethality and disability. One of the objectives in providing assistance remains the development of new minimally invasive methods for the removal of hematomas. We have analyzed the results of surgical treatment of 176 patients with intracerebral hematoma. Patients from the 1st group were done open craniotomy. Patients from the 2nd group were performed the external ventricular drainage, also needle aspiration with fibrinolysis. Patients from the 3rd group were performed minimally invasive removal using the original device. Results of treatment were evaluated using Glasgow outcome scale. Lethality was observed in 1st group in 47.8% of cases, in 2nd group in 31.8%, in 3rd group in 29.7%. Minimally invasive technique reduced the postoperative mortality and improved treatment outcomes of patients with intracerebral hematoma. |
References | Bersnev, V., Agzamov, M., Ivanova, N., 2009. “New device and method for removal of nontraumatic intracerebral hematomas,” Bulletin of the new medical technology [Bulleten Novih Medicinskih Tehnologiy], in Russian, Vol.2, pp.225-26 Galkina, T., Ivanova, N., Kondakov, E., 2002. “Clinico-statistical characteristics of nontraumatic intracranial hematoma (analysis of surgical and conservative treatment)” [Kliniko-statisticheskaya harakteristika netravmaticheskih vnutricherepnih gematom (analiz rezultatov hirurgicheskogo i konservativnogo lecheniya)], in Russian, III Congress of Neurosurgeons of Russia: Materials of the Congress, S-Petersburg, pp.311-12 Kariyev, M., 2006. “Surgical treatment of hemorrhagic stroke” [Hirurgicheskoe lechenie gemorragicheskogo insulta], in Russian, IV Congress of Neurosurgeons of Russia: Materials of the Congress, Moscow, pp.264-65 Krylov, V., Dashyan, V., Parfenov, A., 2007. “Recommendatory protocol on the management of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hematomas”, Burdenko Journal of Neurosurgery Issues [Jurnal Voprosi Neurochirurgii im. N. Burdenko], in Russian, Vol.2, pp.3-9 Lebedev, V., Krylov, V., 2000. “Emergency neurosurgery. Guide for physicians” [Ekstrennaya neyrohigurgiya. Rukovodstvo dlya vrachey], in Russian, Moscow Mendelow, A., Gregson, B., Fernandes, H. et al., 2005. “STICH investigators. Early surgery versus initial conservative treatment in patients with spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral haematomas in the Inter-national Surgical Trial in Intracerebral Haemorrhage (STICH): A randomised trial,” Lancet, Vol.365, pp.387-97 Nakano, T., Ohkuma, H., Ebina, K., 2003. “Neuroendoscopic surgery for intracerebral hemorrhage compatison with traditional therapies”, Minim Invasive Neurosurg, Vol.46, pp.278-283 Polyakova, L., 2005. The method of puncture-aspiration of hypertensive intracerebral hematoma removal in conjunction with local fibrinolysi” [Metod punkcionno-aspiracionnogo udaleniya gipertenzivnih vnutrimozgovih gematom v sohetanii s lokalynim fibrinolizom], in Russian, Moscow Shirshov, A., 2006. Hypertensive supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage, complications of acute obstructive hydrocephalus and blood entering the ventricular system [Supratentorialynie gipertenzivnie vnutrimozgovie krovoizliyaniya, oslojnennie ostroy obstruktivnoy gidrocefaliey i prorivom krovi v jeludochkovuyu sistemu], in Russian, Moscow Skvortsova, V., Krylov, V., 2005. Hemorrhagic stroke [Gemorragicheskiy insult], in Russian, Moscow |
Keywords | Hypertensive intracerebral hematoma, minimal invasive surgical technique, funnel cannula |
Pages | 94-100 |
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