In this study, we get the results that the rural economic environment and the change of social environment for township government proposed the new task, the transformation of township government functions to put forward new requirements. The township government efforts to adjust its economic management function and social management function the scope and content, in order to promote the development of rural productivity, pushing the undertakings in progress. Therefore, the current urbanization background to the standing committees of the countryside should target function in guide to promote economic development, strengthen the township town planning and management and promote rural grassroots democracy construction and cultural construction, maintenance of urban and rural social stability and social fair four aspects.